Can using an electric toothbrush harm the enamel of your teeth? (2024)

There are a lot of different opinions on whether it’s best to brush your teeth with a regular or an electric toothbrush. You might have heard that brushing your teeth too vigorously with an electric toothbrush can ruin your tooth enamel. Dentist Dr Edit Fekete is here to set the record straight and offer some handy advice on how to use an electric toothbrush properly.

Can using an electric toothbrush harm the enamel of your teeth? (1)

What are the benefits of an electric toothbrush?

  • Allows for more thorough cleaning
  • Can clean between teeth more easily due to the smaller cleaning head
  • The multi-directional movement of the head produces better cleaning results with less effort
  • Some electric toothbrushes measure brushing time and pressure, making it easier check you are brushing properly

What should you do to protect your tooth enamel?

Change the head!

The bristles of a toothbrush are specially rounded to prevent damage to the enamel and gums. During everyday use, the bristles will wear down, move out of place and fall out, potentially leading to enamel abrasion. In order to avoid this, you should replace the head of your electric toothbrush every two to three months.

Don’t press too hard!

If you press your toothbrush too hard against your teeth, it can harm the gums and cause damage to the enamel, causing your teeth to become sensitive to hot and cold temperatures. Applying less pressure and brushing your teeth for longer is much more effective and will look after your teeth. Some electric toothbrushes have a pressure sensor, so it might be a good idea to buy a model with this feature if you need to brush up on your technique.

Can using an electric toothbrush harm the enamel of your teeth? (2)

Wait before brushing after eating acidic foods!

Consuming acidic food and drinks affects pH levels in the mouth and can cause a softening of the enamel. Cleaning your teeth at this time can damage the surface of the teeth, so we recommend holding off before brushing. If you wait at least half an hour, you shouldn’t have a problem.

Can using an electric toothbrush harm the enamel of your teeth? (3)

What food and drink do you need to look out for?

Acidic food

  • Apples
  • Citrus fruit
  • Pickled foods
  • Sour candy

Acidic drinks

  • Sodas
  • Alcohol
  • Energy drinks
  • Tea
  • Fruit juice

Electric toothbrushes are essentially a good choice and are great if you want to make sure you give your teeth a really good clean. Follow the simple rules above to keep the enamel of your teeth healthy. If you prefer to use a conventional toothbrush, make sure you choose one with soft bristles and brush for a longer using gentle, circular movements.

Can using an electric toothbrush harm the enamel of your teeth? (2024)

FAQs

Can using an electric toothbrush harm the enamel of your teeth? ›

In general, electric toothbrushes on their own don't damage your enamel. The problem is just if you're pushing too hard with your brush, using a toothbrush head with hard bristles, or using abrasive toothpaste. These things can wear away at your enamel faster.

Do electric toothbrushes damage enamel? ›

The high-speed oscillating or rotating bristles may lead to enamel wear or gum irritation if excessive pressure is applied during brushing. Additionally, using a brush head that's too abrasive or brushing too vigorously can exacerbate the risk of damage.

What is the disadvantage of using an electric toothbrush? ›

Higher Cost- Battery-powered toothbrushes are more expensive than their traditional counterparts. They also require replacement heads, which can be quite pricey. Higher Risk of Damage- Because of their electronics, they are at a higher risk of damage if dropped or falling in the water.

What do dentists say about electric toothbrushes? ›

Do dentists recommend using electric toothbrushes over manual toothbrushes? Dr. Erin Fraundorf, owner of BOCA Orthodontic + Whitening Studio outside of St. Louis, said she recommends electric toothbrushes over manual brushes because they make it much easier to thoroughly clean your teeth.

Is there a wrong way to use an electric toothbrush? ›

The oscillating or rotating motion of electric toothbrushes is designed to do the work for you, so applying excessive pressure is unnecessary and can lead to oral health issues. To avoid this mistake, let the brush's bristles gently glide over your teeth and gums without pressing too hard.

Is it bad to use an electric toothbrush every day? ›

Using an electric toothbrush every day is generally recommended and can be beneficial for maintaining good oral hygiene. The consistent use of an electric toothbrush helps remove plaque effectively, reaches difficult-to-reach areas, and promotes better overall cleaning compared to manual brushing.

Can the enamel on your teeth be restored? ›

Can Tooth Enamel Be Restored? Once tooth enamel is damaged, it cannot be brought back. However, weakened enamel can be restored to some degree by improving its mineral content. Although toothpastes and mouthwashes can never “rebuild” teeth, they can contribute to this remineralization process.

Do electric toothbrushes cause receding gums? ›

Electric toothbrushes are generally considered safer for gums. In addition, soft bristles are recommended over hard bristles, regardless of toothbrush type. As aggressive brushing can lead to gum recession, an electric toothbrush with better, soft bristles can be superior for gum health.

What is the best toothbrush for weak enamel? ›

In general, we prefer toothbrushes that have small heads and soft bristles. Small heads allow the brush to reach the back molars more easily and soft bristles will not wear away the enamel when we brush.

Can an electric toothbrush damage fillings? ›

Because of the vibrational motion of bristle heads on an oscillating toothbrush, it's possible to chip fillings with an oscillating electric brush. Please keep in mind that this is very uncommon. For the most part, these toothbrushes are safe to use.

Can an electric toothbrush damage veneers? ›

Although ultrasonic cleaning devices in a dental office can damage dental bonding or veneers, an ultrasonic or sonic toothbrush will not harm them.

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