How To Make Your Own Succulent Soil (With Recipe!) (2024)

After years of trial and error, I finally came up with the perfect succulent potting mix recipe. This is the best soil for succulents, and it’s super easy to make too! In this post, I will share my recipe and show you exactly how to make your own succulent soil.

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I don’t buy succulent soil, I make my own. It’s much cheaper than buying a commercial succulent potting mix.

Plus, I think the commercial soil mix for succulents (at least the stuff I’ve purchased in the past) are light on sand, and hold more water than I like.

Making your own succulent soil is not only cheaper than buying the commercial stuff, it’s super easy. In this guide, I’ll show you exactly how to do it, step by step.

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Table of Contents

The Best Soil For Succulents

Choosing the right potting soil for planting succulents in containers is crucial! When readers reach out to me about problems with succulents, most of the issues they have are caused by overwatering.

Overwatering is the number one cause of death for succulent plants, and that is why it is super important to make sure you use the right type of soil to plant succulents.

The best potting soil for succulents is a well draining mix. Using a good potting mix of porous soil for succulents is super important to prevent overwatering.

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Benefits Of Making Your Own DIY Succulent Soil Mix

The main benefits of making your own DIY succulent soil mix are that it’s cheaper, and you control the ingredients.

Making your own bulk mix is cheaper than buying a pre-made commercial succulent soil.

Plus, since you control the ingredients, you can modify this succulent soil recipe to get the perfect mix that both you and your plants will love.

How To Make Succulent Soil

Like I said, I find that many commercial succulent soil mixes aren’t coarse enough for my liking.

So, over the years I’ve played around with making my own succulent mix, until I figured out an easy, inexpensive recipe that I love the best.

I wanted to make sure the ingredients were all easy to find in your local garden center, or online. Plus, I use these ingredients to make my other homemade potting soils too, so they are all very reusable.

DIY Succulent Potting Soil Ingredients

To make your own succulent soil, you only need three ingredients, and you can find them at any garden center or home improvement store that has potting soil for sale:

  1. Potting soil
  2. Coarse sand (turface or poultry grit also work great)
  3. Perlite or Pumice

Related Post: How To Make Your Own Cactus Soil Mix (With Recipe!)

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All Purpose Potting Soil

Any type of all regular potting soil will work as the base to make your own succulent soil. Use whatever you have on hand (as long as it’s fresh and sterile).

The specific brand I use varies depending on what’s on sale at the time I need to buy potting soil. When making potting mix for succulents, it’s best to use a light, porous one as your base.

Don’t use heavy garden soils, mixes that contain vermiculite, or any type that says it has added moisture control or retains water. Succulents need a well draining potting soil, not one that holds moisture.

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Coarse Sand

Succulents grow best in a porous sandy potting soil, so amending your potting soil with sand is super important.

You could use any type of sand, but to ensure fast drainage for succulents, I recommend buying a coarse sand rather than the really fine stuff.

Just don’t use sand from the garden, the beach, or a sandbox (you never know what nasties will be in there).

If you prefer, you could use turface or poultry grit as a substitute instead. Either of those would make excellent alternatives to sand in this recipe.

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Perlite or Pumice

Perlite is a very lightweight organic soil amendment. It’s the white pieces that look like Styrofoam that you see in many commercial potting mixes.

Perlite retains very little moisture, prevents soil compaction, and helps add better drainage for succulents. In other words, it helps the soil drain faster which is exactly what we want for succulent potting soil.

You can usually buy perlite or pumice at any garden center or home improvement store. But sometimes it’s hard to find, so I usually buy it online.

Related Post: Propagating Succulents From Stem Cuttings Or Leaves

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Supplies Needed:
Along with your succulent potting mix ingredients, you’ll need a few other supplies to help you measure and mix your ingredients. So grab these items before getting started…

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DIY Succulent Soil Recipe

The succulent potting soil recipe I use is:

What is a “part”? – A “part” is just a generic unit of measure to use for your potting mix ratio. You can use anything you want to measure your ingredients, as long as you use the same type of measure for each “part”.

If you use a scoop measure for 1 part, then use the same scoop twice for 2 parts, and three times for 3 parts.

So, for example if you use a 1 cup measure, then this recipe would convert to 3 cups potting soil, 2 cups sand, and 1 cup perlite.

Related Post: How To Care For A Jade Plant (Crassula)

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How To Mix Potting Soil For Succulent Plants

Mixing your DIY potting soil for succulents is super easy. All you need to do is dump everything into your mixing container (bucket, potting tray, wheelbarrow… whatever) and stir it all together.

Use a trowel, or your hands to mix it. Just make sure the ingredients are evenly mixed once you’re done.

That’s it. Told you it was easy to make your own potting soil for succulents.

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Storing Your Leftover Succulent Soil Mix

One of the things I love the most about making my own DIY succulent potting soil is that I can mix up a big batch, and store the leftovers for later. Succulent soil can be stored on a shelf in your basem*nt, garage or garden shed.

You could make a bunch ahead of time and store it for later use, or just mix it as you need it for repotting.

I like to mix up a big batch, and then I store it in a plastic bucket in the garage so I always have succulent soil on hand when I need it.

Make sure to store your succulent potting soil in an air-tight container. You don’t want pesky bugs getting in there.

If you don’t have an air-tight container you can use, I recommend you buy one of these bucket sealing lids, which work with a five gallon bucket.

Related Post: How To Make An Indoor Succulent Garden

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FAQs

In this section, I’ll answer some of the most frequently asked questions about succulent soil. If you can’t find your answer here, ask it in the comments below.

Can you use regular potting soil for succulents?

You certainly could use regular potting soil for succulents. It might work just fine, especially if you tend to forget to water for long periods of time, or your plants are very small. However, make sure the soil dries out completely between waterings, or they will rot.

What happens if you plant succulents in regular potting soil?

If you plant succulents in regular potting soil it increases the risk of overwatering. When the soil retains too much moisture, it can quickly cause your succulents to rot.

What is the difference between potting soil and succulent soil?

The differences between general potting soil and succulent soil are the ingredients and the consistency. Regular potting soils are made of organic materials that retain moisture, while succulent soil is porous, and designed to drain very quickly.

My succulents do very well in my homemade potting mix, and making my own saves me tons of money. Now that you know the best soil to use, and have my recipe to make your own, your succulents will thrive too. Learn more by watching my web story.

More Posts About Potting Soils

  • How To Make Your Own Gritty Mix Potting Soil
  • How To Choose The Best Jade Plant Soil
  • How To Make Potting Soil For Indoor Plants
  • How To Choose The Best Snake Plant Soil
  • 7 Easy DIY Potting Soil Recipes To Mix Your Own

Do you make your own succulent soil? Share your succulent potting soil mix recipe in the comments section below.

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How To Make Your Own Succulent Soil (With Recipe!) (2024)

FAQs

How To Make Your Own Succulent Soil (With Recipe!)? ›

To DIY potting mix for succulents, you need to mix sand, soil, and perlite or pumice in the ratio - 2:2:1. If you are using cups, it means 3 cups of soil and sand each and one-and-half cups of pumice or perlite. Perlite or pumice helps the soil breathe, while pumice helps retain nutrients.

How do you make homemade succulent soil? ›

To DIY potting mix for succulents, you need to mix sand, soil, and perlite or pumice in the ratio - 2:2:1. If you are using cups, it means 3 cups of soil and sand each and one-and-half cups of pumice or perlite. Perlite or pumice helps the soil breathe, while pumice helps retain nutrients.

What is the soil mixture for succulents? ›

There are three main components of any succulent soil mixture: sand, potting soil, and perlite or pumice. The exact ratio of these three ingredients can vary depending on the type of succulent that you have, as well as personal preference.

How do you make potting mix for cactus and succulents? ›

How to make your own cactus soil mix
  1. You will need:
  2. Step 1 In your mixing container, place three parts (by volume) of potting compost to two parts sand or grit.
  3. Step 2 Mix together using your hands, or a trowel, taking care to get right into the corners so all the material is thoroughly mixed.
May 31, 2023

Can I use regular potting soil for succulents? ›

When it comes to succulents, you can use a regular potting mix, but you may want to amend it to increase your chance of success. “You can use regular potting soil as long as you mix it with pumice or perlite,” Elliott says. “Pumice and perlite help with adding drainage to the soil.”

What is the best soil mix for cactus and succulents? ›

The best soil for cacti is a well-draining mix that allows excess water to flow away from the roots. A combination of organic and inorganic materials, along with perlite or pumice, creates an ideal cactus soil. This provides good drainage while retaining some moisture for the plants.

How to make your own potting soil? ›

Ingredients can be measured with a standard 10-quart bucket.
  1. 30 quarts brown peat.
  2. 20 quarts sand or perlite.
  3. 20 quarts compost.
  4. 10 quarts soil.
  5. 3 cups base fertilizer (equal parts blood meal, colloidal phosphate, greensand)
  6. ½ cup lime.

What is the best potting soil for indoor succulents? ›

For the best potting soil for succulents, start with a basic cactus and succulent soil mix, or even an African violet mix, available at most garden centers. Then add some extra ingredients to find the one that will make watering easier, improve the drainage, and hold up a long time without compacting.

What is a substitute for perlite? ›

PBH rice hulls are proven alternative to perlite. In recent years, as greenhouse growers have embraced sustainability and looked for feasible ways to reduce production costs, the use of parboiled rice hulls in greenhouse growing media has become a popular substitute for perlite.

Is charcoal good for succulents? ›

Overall, we recommend activated charcoal produced from coconut shells and treated by catalytic reactions. This way, your charcoal remains completely renewable and free of potentially harmful chemicals as impregnated charcoals contain chemicals that may harm your succulents.

Are coffee grounds good for cactus plants? ›

Coffee grounds are full of nutrition for your Christmas cactus plants. Nitrogen: Coffee grounds have a high nitrogen content, an essential nutrient for plant growth. Nitrogen is crucial for the development of leaves and stems and plays a significant role in overall plant health.

What is the difference between potting soil and succulent soil? ›

Potting soil holds more moisture than succulent soil, making it better suited for houseplants that require frequent watering. Succulent soil has a much higher drainage capacity and is better at preventing overwatering, so it is perfect for succulents and cacti which require less frequent watering.

How do you make your own cactus mix? ›

The mix I use is equal parts compost, grit and sand (1:1:1): 1 part compost – I used Jack's Magic. It's a really fine texture and has good drainage. 1 part horticultural grit – My local B&Q had this, but if you can't get a hold of any, perlite or pumice would work instead.

What is the best medium for succulents? ›

For organic matter, we recommend pine bark, coconut coir, compost, or potting soil. Good mineral options include coarse sand, perlite, volcanic rock, fine gravel, and chicken grit. Avoid minerals that store water, like vermiculite and non-calcined clays.

Is Miracle-Gro good for succulents? ›

Miracle Grow succulents fertilizer works very well. Since I began using it about a year ago, my succulents are all very green and growing very fast. I just repotted everything 6 months ago and some of them have outgrown their pots, thanks to this Miracle-Gro liquid fertilizer.

Do succulents need sun? ›

Most succulents do best in bright direct light and need at least 6 hours of natural light per day. But if you only have a shady corner in your home, choose plants like mother-in-law tongue that do well in low light and place them near a south or east-facing window.

How do you grow succulents without dirt? ›

Sand or Rocks

Sand or loose rocks are an excellent alternative to using soil as a potting medium, particularly because there are lots of succulents out there that grow in sand, both in deserts and on beaches.

Do succulents need rooting powder? ›

While most popular succulents root easily, progress is slow for some types. You can speed up the process and improve your results by using rooting hormone. GardenTech® brand's RootBoost™ Rooting Hormone stimulates root development and encourages succulent leaves and stem cuttings to develop more uniform roots.

What is the difference between succulent soil and regular potting soil? ›

Potting soil holds more moisture than succulent soil, making it better suited for houseplants that require frequent watering. Succulent soil has a much higher drainage capacity and is better at preventing overwatering, so it is perfect for succulents and cacti which require less frequent watering.

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